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SGI Indigo² IMPACT 10000

MIPS R10000 processor family; IMPACT graphics.

MakerSilicon Graphics
Era1990s
TypeRISC workstation
The story of this machine ↓

About this object

The Indigo² IMPACT 10000 combined SGI’s MIPS workstation platform with dedicated graphics hardware. Its configuration belongs to the model designation; installed memory and individual graphics boards require a separate specimen inventory.

Inspect the original photograph
Original collection photograph: SGI Indigo2 IMPACT 10000
The original collection photograph. Exhibit views use display masks to hide surrounding backgrounds; the photographed hardware is unchanged. Select the image to view it at full resolution.
Technical record

SGI Indigo2 IMPACT 10000

Introduced1993; IMPACT R10000 models from 1996
ProcessorMIPS R4400, R8000, or R10000 at 195 MHz
MemoryUp to 1 GB
GraphicsExtreme, High IMPACT, Maximum IMPACT
BusGIO64
Operating systemIRIX 5.3 – 6.5
Architecture

A gigabyte of memory in a workstation in 1996 is the whole point of this machine. It meant a model or a composite could stay resident instead of being paged against a disk, which is the difference between iterating on a shot and waiting on one. The R10000 was out-of-order and four-issue, so it kept working through cache misses that would stall an in-order design. Production houses kept these in service for years after they stopped being current.

Record & provenance

The Indigo² IMPACT 10000 combined SGI’s MIPS workstation platform with dedicated graphics hardware. Its configuration belongs to the model designation; installed memory and individual graphics boards require a separate specimen inventory.

Reference: ATX-OBJ-039-IMG-5105

Source: collection inventory, photographs, and notes accompanying Serious Machines (Amir Husain, 2024).